Frances Sleep: Community Activist, 1972 through End of Life

 

Times-News (Twin Falls, Idaho) October 15, 1972



Secretary
In January 1972, Sleep took her commitment to reforming the state’s penal system beyond the Idaho Commission on Women’s Programs when she agreed to serve on a new citizens’ committee, the Idaho Committee on Crime and Delinquency. The group, according to an article in the February 4 edition of the Spokane Chronicle, was created to develop "positive citizen involvement in all phases of prevention, treatment and control of crime and delinquency in the state of Idaho.” The foremost concern of the group, according to an article in the February 4, 1972, edition of the Idaho Statesman, was the “impending move” of the Idaho Penitentiary to a new location near Boise. Conditions in city and county jails and the establishment of regional jails also interested the group, which elected Sleep its secretary. (Spokane Chronicle, February 4, 1971, p. 15; Idaho Statesman, February 4, 1972, p. 20)

Sleep was not alone in supporting the concept of regional jails. According to an article in the January 9, 1972, edition of the Twin Falls Times-News, Raymond May, director of the Idaho Department of Corrections, favored regional “correctional houses” as “the first step in a future statewide program aimed at resocializing offenders.” Regional jails, he said, would be known as “penal complexes” and would offer “intensive diagnostic, testing and counseling devices and treatment accordingly.” Such an approach, May added, would save taxpayers money in the long term because it would significantly discourage recidivism. (Times-News, January 9, 1972, p. 27) 

The Idaho Law Enforcement Planning Commission was so enthusiastic about the concept that it went forward with plans to construct a regional facility in Wallace, Shoshone County, to serve the five northern counties. Much of the funding for the project came from a grant from the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration, according to the January 9 Times-News article. Work on the complex was completed in 1972, and in January 1973, the Idaho Legislature tied up a loose end when it passed legislation granting Idaho district judges the authority “to sentence a person found guilty” in their courts “to any jail within his judicial district.” A previous law had required district judges to sentence a convicted person “to a jail within the county in which he was convicted.” (Idaho Statesman, January 28, 1973, p. 19) 

As avid as were its supporters, and as sound as the concept appeared to be in theory, reality seems to have been the final judge. An exact history of the regional jail in Wallace is beyond the scope of this profile, but accounts in Idaho newspapers reveal that the experiment did not succeed. The Coeur d’Alene Press, for example, reported in its March 27, 1978, edition that Kootenai County officials were so concerned about the cost of transporting prisoners to the Shoshone County jail and keeping them there, that they were “considering borrowing money to finance a new county administrative facility that would include a jail.” In addition, an article in the January 17, 1979, edition, of the Times-News quotes Everett Ward, Chair of the Lincoln County Commission, as saying that while the “regional jail didn’t work up north,” it might in his part of the state. The article also reported that the Wallace regional jail “is now seldom used, according to state officials.” (Coeur d’Alene Press, March 27, 1978, p. 1; Times-News, January 17, 1979, p. 11)

Chair Redux
Sleep returned to Boise in May for a meeting of the Idaho Commission on Women’s Programs. There, according to an article in the May 17 edition of Burley’s South Idaho Press, she reported on her task force’s inspection of “several North Idaho jails” and informed the Commissioners that plans were underway “to make inspections and hold meetings with law enforcement officers and other community leaders in sections of southern Idaho” in the months ahead. As a result of Sleep’s report, the Commission recommended that an “executive order calling for unannounced inspection of jails in Idaho by the Department of Health” be issued. (South Idaho Press, May 17, 1972, p. 13) 

Sleep presented the findings of the task force’s survey of southern Idaho jails at the Commission’s October meeting. Some of the jails the task force inspected, she is quoted as saying in an article in the October 15 edition of the Times-News, were “sparsely equipped at best.” Sleep also “proposed an all-inclusive penal reform package for delivery to the legislature in January” and reiterated her support of regional jails. After their review of her report, the Commissioners called for several reforms, including “home furlough for inmates, more women filling law enforcement slots, better nutrition for prisoners and more emphasis on vocational training for rehabilitation.” In 1973, when the Commissioners identified their priorities, they did not renew Sleep's task force, nor did Governor Cecil Andrus reappoint her to the Commission. (Times-News, October 15, 1972, p. 9)


On behalf of the Sandpoint Civic Club, President Sleep
presents Sandpoint mayor Lester Brown with a check for $100
in support of a civic improvement project,
Sandpoint News-Bulletin, March 15, 1973

Bonner County Citizen
Frances Olga Hamilton Sleep turned 70 years old on August 22, 1973, and while she remained as civic-minded as ever in the remaining years of the decade, she focused less on state and national issues and more on those in her own backyard. In May 1973, for example, the members of the Sandpoint Civic Club, one of the oldest women’s organizations in Bonner County, elected Sleep to a second consecutive term as president. Among the many civic improvements the Club financed over the decades were hardwood floors for Sandpoint’s historic Community Hall, upgraded lighting and signage for the city’s streets, and fireplaces for City Beach. In 1966, the Club was recognized for organizing a city-wide improvement campaign that earned Sandpoint a Distinguished Achievement Award in the National Cleanest Town Contest sponsored by the National Clean-up, Paint-up, Fix-up Bureau of Washington, D.C.

Spokesman-Review, May 21, 1972

Through her writing, Sleep not only helped improve Bonner County’s built landscape but its natural one as well. Her article about Priest River’s International Sled Dog Race, for example, was published in the Winter 1971-1972 edition of Incredible Idaho, the magazine of the Idaho Department of Commerce and Development. The Spring 1973 edition of the magazine included her coverage of Priest Lake’s spring flotilla of “stately cruisers” and “sprightly outboard runabouts.” In addition to magazine writing, she covered Bonner County news and events for the Spokane Chronicle and the Spokesman-Review during the first part of the 1970s, and for the Sandpoint papers, during the latter part of the decade and throughout the 1980s. (Sandpoint News-Bulletin, January 18, 1984, p. 17; Incredible Idaho, Spring 1973, p. 5)

Spokane Chronicle, April 21, 1975

An example of the newspaper features Sleep wrote is the one published in the June 3, 1977, edition of the Sandpoint Daily Bee. “It was a frosty, early April morning 1975,” she begins. “A south wind was blowing in a drizzle of rain that was melting the last of winter snow. It was cold. A disturbance at the back door proved to be…not one or even just two...but FIVE baby brothers and sisters…little black Lab puppies barely old enough to leave their mother.” The back door, as it turns out, was Sleep’s, and as she watched the pups wolf down an impromptu meal of bread and milk, she “wondered how could any human be so heartless, so thoughtless of suffering.” (Sandpoint Daily Bee, June 3, 1977, p. 28) 

As Sleep later learned, her experience was not unique; many of her friends and acquaintances had had “similar incidents and some had even sadder stories to tell.” It was clear, she writes in the article, there was an “urgent need” in Bonner County for an animal shelter. Although she did not specify who was responsible, a notice was put in the papers for a meeting “to discuss the formation of the Bonner County Humane Society.” Over 30 people attended the meeting, and each one, Sleep explains, not only “had a story of animal abuse to tell” but also “wanted something done and was willing to get something started.” Six months later, the Bonner County Humane Society was charted as a nonprofit Idaho corporation. (That Sleep was the person who placed the notice seems certain, as she was elected the new organization’s first president, and its initial meetings were held in her home.) (Sandpoint Daily Bee, June 3, 1977, p. 28) 

End of Life
Frances Sleep died February 25, 1994, age 90, in Sandpoint. She was survived by son Richard and his wife Opal, as well as many grandchildren, great-grandchildren, and two great-great grandchildren. Husband William and son Robert had preceded her in death. Sleep is buried in Bonner County's Pinecrest Memorial Park. In 2001, Women Honoring Women, a local community organization, posthumously honored Sleep as one of Bonner County’s Women of Wisdom.

 

 

 

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